Early this month, President Duterte said the Philippines cannot rely
forever on Thailand and Vietnam for its food security, specifically its
supply of rice. We import hundreds of thousands of kilos of rice from
these two countries every year to ensure that we have enough of this
staple food of Filipinos, he said. He was speaking at the opening of the
Agrilink-Foodlink-Aqualink 2017 trade show in Pasay City.
The previous administration had launched a long-range plan for rice
self-sufficiency but never achieved that goal. At the start of the
Duterte administration, new Secretary of Agriculture Emmanuel Piñol drew
up a new program, focusing on fast transfer of technology, easy access
to financing, and more efficient marketing.
The President, in his speech, noted that vast tracts of land in the
country are now being used to plant export crops like banana and
pineapple. “We have to rationalize things,” he said. “We have to reserve
enough land where we can plant for our own food supply.”
Our concern with food production are in line with an international
movement launched by the United United Nations through its Food and Agriculture
Organization (FAO), after it found that world food hunger is “on the
rise for the first time in over a decade,” affecting 815 million
people—11 percent of the global population.
Food insecurity is one of the root causes of migration in the world
today, FAO Director General Jose Graziano da Silva said at the official
ceremony for World Food Day last October 16 at FAO‘s headquarters in
Rome, Italy. Pope Francis delivered the keynote address at the World
Food Day rites, in which he linked wars and climate change to world
hunger which, in turn, is a root cause of migration today.
War has also been a factor in the Philippines’ failure thus far to
achieve food security, President Duterte said at the
Agrilink-Foodlink-Aqualink trade show. Mindanao, he said, holds the
greatest promise for food security for the country, with its fertile
lands and excellent climate. The problem, he said, are lawless elements
which pose serious security problems. Now that the fighting in Marawi is
winding down, he said, he will push for the development of Lake Lanao
which, he said, can feed the nation with its fish and vegetables.
We welcome President Duterte’s expression of interest in food
production for the country – in rice production so that we will cease
our dependence on imports from Thailand and Vietnam, in reserving more
lands for food crops for our own people rather than for export crops,
and in developing Mindanao whose Lake Lanao alone can supply fish for
the entire country.
This first year of the Duterte administration has been largely
devoted to rooting out the drug menace in the country and corruption in
the government. We will soon embark on a massive infrastructure program
that will provide employment while building roads and bridges, seaports
and airports, and other basic needs of national development. We now look
forward to a food production program that will meet this most basic
need of the Filipino people.
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