The Supreme Court (SC) ruled in favor of detained Senator Leila de Lima,
Chief Justice Maria Lourdes Sereno said the lawmaker would still have
to remain detained.
On Tuesday, the SC voted 9-6
to dismiss the petition of de Lima who sought the nullification of the
arrest order against her as she cited, among her arguments, the regional
trial court (RTC) has no jurisdiction over the drug charges filed
against her.
A panel of prosecutors of the Department of Justice (DOJ) filed the
drug charges before the Muntinlupa City RTC in February after finding
probable cause to indict her over her alleged involvement in the
proliferation of the illegal drugs trade at the New Bilibid Prison (NBP)
when she was still justice secretary.
Sereno, who is among the six magistrates in favor of granting de
Lima’s petition, explained the senator would have to be kept in
detention should the SC grant her petition to have her drug cases
transferred to the jurisdiction of the Office of the Ombudsman.
“It would be necessary for the Court (SC) to provide the Ombudsman a
certain period of time within which to file a new complaint or
information based on the records and resolution transmitted by the
panel,” read Sereno’s dissenting opinion released just yesterday
(October 13).
“Significantly, petitioner will not be discharged from custody,” she pointed out.
“If however, the Ombudsman finds that there is no probable cause to
charge her, or if it fails to file an Information before the
Sandiganbayan within the period provided by this Court, petitioner
should be ordered discharged, without prejudice to another prosecution
for the same offense,” Sereno assured.
In her dissenting opinion, Sereno believes the Sandiganbayan which
tries public officials has jurisdiction over the drug charges filed
against de Lima and not the RTC.
The Chief Justice explained “the jurisdiction of the Sandiganbayan
obtains when the relation between the crime and the offense is direct
and not accidental such that, in the legal sense, the offense cannot
exist without the office.”
“Regardless of whether the Information charges the crime of bribery
or illegal drug trading, or regardless of how the Court clarifies the
crime, there is only one conclusion—the crime could not have been
committed if not for petitioner’s position as Secretary of Justice,” she
stated.
Citing sworn affidavits of imprisoned drug lords at the NBP, Sereno
noted “the grant of privileges became the modus by which petitioner
influenced the proliferation of the drug trade inside the NBP.”
“Assuming all of these allegations to be true, it can only be
concluded that petitioner could not have participated in any way in the
drug trade unless she used her office for that purpose,” Sereno said.
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